On August 15, 1947, India achieved freedom from British dominion. Flag-raising rituals, cultural programs, and speeches highlight the day.
India celebrates Independence Day on August 15. But did you know that some other countries commemorate their independence or significant moments on this day? Yes, while India is the most well-known country to celebrate Independence Day on this day, several other nations also mark their freedom or national accomplishments on August 15. Here’s a glimpse at each country’s distinctive celebrations.
Other Countries Celebrate Independence Day On August 15
1) South Korea
South Korea, formally known as the Republic of Korea, commemorates its Liberation Day, or Gwangbokjeol, on August 15. This day commemorates Korea’s independence from Japanese domination in 1945. The name ‘Gwangbokjeol’ translates as ‘return of Light Day,’ and represents the end of Japanese occupation and the return of Korean sovereignty. Ceremonies, parades, and cultural performances are all part of the day’s festivities. It is a national holiday, and many Koreans take part in festivities commemorating their country’s history and independence.
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2) North Korea
Similarly, North Korea, formally known as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, commemorates Liberation Day on August 15. Chogukhaebang’il is a day set aside to celebrate Korea’s freedom from Japanese occupation. North Korean festivals are state-organised, with massive public rituals and events. The day commemorates the country’s struggle for independence and is honored by speeches, military parades, and other patriotic festivities.
3) Congo
The Republic of the Congo earned full independence from France on August 15, 1960, which is also known as ‘Congolese National Day,’ marking exactly 80 years since it was under French domination. From 1969 to 1992, the country was a Marxist-Leninist state, although it has subsequently adopted multi-party elections. The day is observed with a variety of events across the country, including parades, cultural performances, and speeches. It provides an opportunity for Congolese people to reflect on their history and celebrate their national identity.
4) Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein commemorates National Day on August 15, which also coincides with the Feast of the Assumption, a significant religious event in many nations. While not technically an Independence Day, Liechtenstein’s National Day is an annual celebration of the country’s sovereignty and identity. The day is marked by a variety of events, including a ceremonial address by the reigning prince, community activities, and public celebrations.
5) Bahrain
The country obtained its independence from the United Kingdom on August 15, 1971. It was one of the first Gulf states to discover oil and build a refinery in 1931. Although Britain and the Ottoman government signed a treaty acknowledging the country’s independence the same year, the British continued to manage it. Following the formal proclamation of independence in 1971, the country signed a friendship pact with Britain. While August 14 is commonly considered as the date of independence, the country officially celebrates August 15 as Independence Day.
6) Japan
Japan does not commemorate Independence Day on August 15, yet it is significant in Japanese history. On August 15, 1945, Emperor Hirohito announced Japan’s surrender in World War II, effectively ending the war. This day is known as ‘End of the War Memorial Day,’ and it involves a variety of commemoration events across the country.
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